Related Terms • Kolam • Kirpan • The Stupa Related Resources • Sikhism • Guru Nanak Glossaries  • Symbol Glossary • Alternative Religions Glossary • Afro-Caribbean Religion glossary

The Khanda is the emblem of the Sikh faith, symbolizing the four pillars of Sikh belief. It consists of four symbolic weapons:

In the center, the double edged sword, or khanda, from which the symbol derives its name. The Khanda represents knowledge of divinity and the creative power of God.

Surrounding the khanda is a circular quoit, called a Chakkar (or chakka, meaning wheel, from the same root as chakra), a medieval weapon which symbolizes the unity of God.

On either side, crossed daggers, or kirpans, called Piri and Miri (after the personal weapons of Guru Hargobind), symbolizing spiritual and temporal (earthly) power in balance.

Another important device incorporating this symbol is the Nishan Sahib, or Saffron banner, which adorns Sikh Gurudwaras (temples).

Related Symbols:

Related Resources:

• Sikhism
  Sikhism is a unique faith, blending elements of Islamic and Hindu belief into one egalitarian system.
• Sri Guru Nanak Dev ji
  Five centuries ago, during a time of great strife between Hindu and Muslim believers, a young prophet brought forth the message, "There is neither Hindu nor Muslim."
• Kalpana Chawla
  Astronaut Kalpana Chawla was a pioneer in more ways than one. The accomplished mission specialist was the first Indian and the first Sikh space traveler.