Tenrikyo is a monotheistic religion originating in Japan. Its central principle is striving for and embracing a state known as the Joyous Life, which is also the original and intended state of mankind. Founded in the 19th century, it is commonly considered a new religious movement.
Deity:
Followers of Tenrikyo describe their deity as God the Parent, with the name Tenri-O-no-Mikoto. The parental imagery stresses the love the deity has for his children (humanity), as well as the sibling status that all humans have with each other.
Origin:
Oyasama, born Miki Nakayama, had her revelation in 1838 in Japan, at which time her mind was replaced with that of God the Parent. Thus, her words and actions were the words and actions of God the Parent, and she was able to teach others how to follow the Joyous Life. She lives in that state for another fifty years before dying at the age of ninety.
Association with Shinto:
Tenrikyo was, for a time, recognized as a Shinto sect in Japan. This was necessary due to the inter-relation between government and religion in Japan in order for followers to not be persecuted. When the State Shinto system was dismantled after World War II, Tenrikyo once again was recognized as an independent religion, and many of the Buddhist and Shinto influences were removed.
Day-to-Day Practices:
Self-centered thoughts are considered contrary to the Joyous Life, blinding people from how they should properly behave and enjoy life. Hinikishin is selfless and thankful action one can show toward his fellow human beings. This helps to banish self-centered thoughts while celebrating the love of God the Parent through assistance to other members of humanity.
Followers are also encouraged to remain optimistic in the face of hardship, continuing to strive forward without complaint or judgment.
